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database / gh-secretagogue

CJC-1295

also known as modified GRF (1-29)

research compound gh-secretagogue endocrine modified — mass check n/a
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOONNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
258 heavy atoms · 530 bonds · drag to pan, scroll to zoom C165N47O46

Skeletal structure drawn from the computed atomic coordinates in PubChem CID 91971820. Carbons are implicit vertices; hydrogens on carbon are suppressed, as in any structural formula. Nothing here is estimated — every atom sits where PubChem placed it.

Research reference only. The observations below are recorded in the cited literature. Nothing here is advice or a recommendation, and no dosing information is published on this site.

Sequence

YADAIFTQSYRKVLAQLSARKLLQDILSR

Tyr-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Gln-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-Ala-Gln-Leu-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Leu-Gln-Asp-Ile-Leu-Ser-Arg

1. Tyr — Tyrosine · aromatic · hydropathy -1.3 · charge 0Y12. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 1.8 · charge 0A3. Asp — Aspartic acid · negative · hydropathy -3.5 · charge −1D4. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 1.8 · charge 0A5. Ile — Isoleucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 4.5 · charge 0I6. Phe — Phenylalanine · aromatic · hydropathy 2.8 · charge 0F67. Thr — Threonine · polar · hydropathy -0.7 · charge 0T8. Gln — Glutamine · polar · hydropathy -3.5 · charge 0Q9. Ser — Serine · polar · hydropathy -0.8 · charge 0S10. Tyr — Tyrosine · aromatic · hydropathy -1.3 · charge 0Y11. Arg — Arginine · positive · hydropathy -4.5 · charge +1R1112. Lys — Lysine · positive · hydropathy -3.9 · charge +1K13. Val — Valine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 4.2 · charge 0V14. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 3.8 · charge 0L15. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 1.8 · charge 0A16. Gln — Glutamine · polar · hydropathy -3.5 · charge 0Q1617. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 3.8 · charge 0L18. Ser — Serine · polar · hydropathy -0.8 · charge 0S19. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 1.8 · charge 0A20. Arg — Arginine · positive · hydropathy -4.5 · charge +1R21. Lys — Lysine · positive · hydropathy -3.9 · charge +1K2122. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 3.8 · charge 0L23. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 3.8 · charge 0L24. Gln — Glutamine · polar · hydropathy -3.5 · charge 0Q25. Asp — Aspartic acid · negative · hydropathy -3.5 · charge −1D26. Ile — Isoleucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 4.5 · charge 0I2627. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobic · hydropathy 3.8 · charge 0L28. Ser — Serine · polar · hydropathy -0.8 · charge 0S29. Arg — Arginine · positive · hydropathy -4.5 · charge +1R29

Modified molecule. GRF(1-29) analogue with D-Ala2, Gln8, Arg15 and Leu27 substitutions; the DAC version adds a maleimide linker for albumin binding. D-Ala is not representable in one-letter code.

Backbone carries modifications, so computed backbone mass is not comparable to the reported mass of the complete molecule.

Molecular data

Chemical fields come from the PubChem compound record; computed values are derived from the sequence shown above.
molecular formulaC165H269N47O46
molecular weight3647.2 Da (PubChem)
computed backbone mass3368.93 Da
length29 residues
net charge (pH 7.4)+3
mean hydropathy-0.08
half-lifenot characterised
delivery routenot characterised
PubChem CID91971820
PDBnot characterised
UniProt parentP01286

Mechanism

Growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue acting at GHRH receptors.

Reported targets: GHRHR

Experimental structure

No experimental structure of this peptide is deposited in the PDB. Nothing is rendered here — a predicted fold would not be a structure, and this site does not draw one.

Helical wheel

1. Tyr — Tyrosine · aromaticY2. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobicA3. Asp — Aspartic acid · negativeD4. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobicA5. Ile — Isoleucine · hydrophobicI6. Phe — Phenylalanine · aromaticF7. Thr — Threonine · polarT8. Gln — Glutamine · polarQ9. Ser — Serine · polarS10. Tyr — Tyrosine · aromaticY11. Arg — Arginine · positiveR12. Lys — Lysine · positiveK13. Val — Valine · hydrophobicV14. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobicL15. Ala — Alanine · hydrophobicA16. Gln — Glutamine · polarQ17. Leu — Leucine · hydrophobicL18. Ser — Serine · polarS

Residues projected at 100° per turn, the standard α-helix rotation. Shown because helicity in this peptide is described in the cited literature.

Parent protein

Based on the first 29 residues of GHRH. UniProt P01286 · 108 aa

Reported effects

Each row is an outcome described in the literature indexed for this peptide. Reported in the cited work — not a claim, not a recommendation.

Reported observations and the corpus they are drawn from.
reported outcomewhere it appears
GH releasePeptide Supplements and Their Therapeutic Applications in Sports Medicine The American journal of sports medicine 2026
IGF-1 elevationThe emerging landscape of performance-enhancing peptides modulating GH-IGF1 … Frontiers in endocrinology 2026

Registered trials

Records from ClinicalTrials.gov. Listed for reference — this project sponsors no trial and is not involved in any of them.
NCTtitlestatusphase
NCT00267527A Study to Evaluate CJC 1295 in HIV Patients With Visceral ObesityTERMINATEDPHASE2

Literature (8)

Peptide Supplements and Their Therapeutic Applications in Sports Medicine — The American journal of sports medicine 2026

abstract not reproduced — this record is not open-access, so it is linked rather than copied.

publisher record ↗ · PMID 42578445 · DOI 10.1177/03635465261464420

The emerging landscape of performance-enhancing peptides modulating GH-IGF1 axis: bridging the gap between clinical evidence and patient self-administration — Frontiers in endocrinology 2026

Performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) marketed as "research compounds" include unregulated peptides intended to modulate the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor-1 (GH-IGF-1) axis. The agents most commonly encountered in clinical practice and online self-administration protocols include growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analogues (e.g., sermorelin, tesamorelin, CJC-1295 with Drug Affinity Complex [DAC], CJC-1295 without DAC), growth hormone secretagogues (GHS; e.g., growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 (GHRP-2), growth hormone-releasing peptide-6 (GHRP-6), hexarelin, ipamorelin), the growth hormone (GH) fragment - AOD9604 (hGH 176-191), and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) analogues (e.g., pegylated mechano growth factor (PEG-MGF), IGF-1 Long R3 (IGF-1 LR3)). Reported adverse effects span endocrine and metabolic disturbances (including prolactin and cortisol elevations, appetit…

open access ↗ · PMID 42395176 · DOI 10.3389/fendo.2026.1822475

Therapeutic peptides in gerontology: mechanisms and applications for healthy aging — Frontiers in aging 2026

BackgroundPeptide therapeutics represent an emerging frontier in gerontological medicine, targeting fundamental hallmarks of aging including metabolic dysfunction, telomere attrition, tissue repair impairment, and hormonal decline.ObjectiveTo comprehensively review the mechanisms, clinical applications, evidence base, and safety profiles of therapeutic peptides with demonstrated or potential applications in healthy aging and age-related conditions.MethodsA comprehensive narrative review was conducted through systematic searches of PubMed, Scopus, and regulatory databases (FDA, WADA) from inception through January 2026. Search terms included "peptide therapeutics," "aging," "gerontology," "healthspan," combined with specific peptide names (tirzepatide, epitalon, GHK-Cu, BPC-157, TB-500, Semax, CJC-1295, ipamorelin, bremelanotide). Peer-reviewed articles, clinical trials, regulatory docume…

open access ↗ · PMID 42021992 · DOI 10.3389/fragi.2026.1790247

Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians — The American journal of sports medicine 2026

abstract not reproduced — this record is not open-access, so it is linked rather than copied.

publisher record ↗ · PMID 41476424 · DOI 10.1177/03635465251357593

Therapeutic Peptides in Orthopaedics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions — Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews 2026

Therapeutic peptides are emerging as promising adjuncts in the management of orthopaedic injuries, grounded in their ability to modulate molecular signaling networks central to cellular medicine. By acting on key pathways such as PI3K/Akt, mTOR, MAPK, TGF-β, and AMPK, peptides exert influence over tissue regeneration, inflammation resolution, and neuromuscular recovery. Wound-healing peptides such as BPC-157, TB-500, and GHK-Cu promote angiogenesis, integrin-mediated extracellular matrix remodeling, and fibroblast activation, whereas growth hormone secretagogues like ipamorelin, CJC-1295, tesamorelin, sermorelin, and AOD-9604 activate IGF-1 signaling and satellite cell repair. Recovery-enhancing agents such as epithalon, delta sleep-inducing peptide, and pinealon target circadian and mitochondrial regulators, and neuroactive peptides like selank, semax, and dihexa enhance brain-derived n…

open access ↗ · PMID 41490200 · DOI 10.5435/jaaosglobal-d-25-00236

Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance — Preprints.org 2026

abstract not reproduced — this record is not open-access, so it is linked rather than copied.

publisher record ↗ · DOI 10.20944/preprints202512.1011.v3

Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance — Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) 2026

abstract not reproduced — this record is not open-access, so it is linked rather than copied.

publisher record ↗ · PMID 41966639 · DOI 10.1007/s40279-026-02437-0

Evaluation of Research Grade Peptides Marketed Directly to Consumers Reveals Extensive Variability in Purity and Measured Abundance — Preprints.org 2026

abstract not reproduced — this record is not open-access, so it is linked rather than copied.

publisher record ↗ · DOI 10.20944/preprints202604.1748.v1

Related

Ipamorelin

gh-secretagogue · 8 citations

Sermorelin

gh-secretagogue · 8 citations

Tesamorelin

gh-secretagogue · 8 citations

GHRP-2

gh-secretagogue · 8 citations

GHRP-6

gh-secretagogue · 7 citations

Hexarelin

gh-secretagogue · 8 citations